07/08/2026
Trump Trade War Puts Indonesia’s Batam on Global Factory Map
Batam is emerging as a major manufacturing hub as the US-China trade war pushes companies to diversify production beyond China. Chinese toy maker Welson Group recently opened its first factory outside China in Batam, producing Disney merchandise. The company chose the island for its proximity to Singapore, young workforce and tax incentives.
Batam’s free-trade-zone status also gives it an advantage, with tax exemptions on imported raw materials and machinery and zero export duties on finished goods. Its exports have more than doubled since 2017, reaching about USD 19.6 billion in 2025.
The island is attracting increasingly high-profile investments. Apple’s AirTag facility now produces around 70% of its global supply, while Firmus Technologies plans a 360-megawatt data center in partnership with Nvidia. Batam’s economy grew 6.8% in 2025, outpacing Indonesia’s 5.1% expansion.
Batam’s transformation is also expanding into digital industries. Nongsa Digital Park has attracted data centers and creative businesses, while Apple and IBM operate digital academies there. With supply-chain diversification accelerating across Southeast Asia, Batam appears increasingly positioned as a long-term alternative manufacturing and technology base to China.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2026-08-05/trump-trade-war-puts-indonesia-s-batam-on-global-factory-map