30/04/2026
As of 2026, over 25 European countries offer specific digital nomad visas or residence permits for remote workers. The rules vary significantly regarding income requirements and how long you can stay.
Here is a breakdown of the most popular European nomad destinations and their current requirements:
Top European Nomad Destinations (2026)
Spain:
International Telework Visa
~$3,105 (€2,800) Up to 5 years
Portugal:
D8 Remote Work Visa
~$3,680 (€3,480) 1–2 years (renewable)
Italy:
Digital Nomad Visa
~$2,700 (€2,500) 1 year (renewable)
Greece
Digital Nomad Visa
~$3,800 (€3,500) 1 year (renewable)
Malta:
Nomad Residence Permit
~$3,800 (€3,500) 1 year (up to 4 years)
Croatia:
Digital Nomad Permit
~$2,750 (€2,539) Up to 12 months
Hungary:
White Card
~$3,200 (€3,000) 1 year (+1 year renewal)
Estonia:
Digital Nomad Visa
~$4,800 (€4,500) Up to 1 year
Other Notable Options
The "Efficiency" Kings:
Bulgaria and Romania are popular for lower costs of living and relatively straightforward application processes, though their income requirements fluctuate based on their national average salaries.
Specialist Visas:
Germany: Offers the *Freiberufler* visa specifically for freelancers, though it involves more bureaucracy than typical "nomad" permits.
Iceland: Known for a very high income requirement (approx. $7,700/month) but offers a 6-month stay in a unique environment.
Norway: Offers a visa for those working as self-employed individuals with a Norwegian client (Independent Contractor Visa).
Non-EU Europe:
Countries like Albania, Montenegro, Georgia, and Turkey offer highly accessible nomad programs, often with lower income thresholds than EU nations.
Common Requirements for Most Countries
1. Remote Work Proof: You must be employed by a company outside the host country or have your own foreign-registered business.
2. Health Insurance: Specific "Schengen-compliant" insurance is usually mandatory.
3. Clean Record: A legalized criminal background check from your home country.
4. Accommodation: Proof of a rental agreement or long-term booking.
Quick Tip:
If you're looking for the best tax perks, Croatia currently offers 0% income tax for digital nomads on their foreign income for the duration of the permit.